Hamlet Sane or Insane free essay sample

Hamlet-Sane or Insane In the book Hamlet by William Shakespeare, Hamlet appears to be a normal character claiming to be crazy. So as to concoct an end, one must know the genuine meaning of normal and crazy in light of the fact that in today’s day the word â€Å"insane† is utilized freely. Villages activities towards specific characters in the book can reveal to you that he may extremely simply be a normal acting crazy. Surprisingly Hamlet’s mental soundness stays obscure, yet it is very much speculated that Hamlet’s rational soundness has changed all through the book just to confound the peruser. We realize that in the book Hamlet, Hamlet is disturbed and discouraged about the entire certainty that his mom has gotten remarried to his uncle Claudius directly after his father’s passing. This clearly has troubled Hamlet and has placed him in a not all that steady mentality, which can give us that his father’s demise can be the primary motivation behind why Hamlet acting the manner in which he is. We will compose a custom exposition test on Hamlet Sane or Insane or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page At the point when Hamlet originally put on a show of being a character â€Å"pretending† to be crazy was in Act 1 Scene 5. After the apparition of King Hamlet discloses to Hamlet Claudius is the person who killed his dad, Hamlet starts to design his next step.Here, he cautions his companions that he will put on a prank aura, which brings about the postponement of Hamlets retribution. â€Å"How peculiar or odd soeer I bear myself, As I perchance from now on will think meet To put a prank demeanor on†, which means jokester act to profess to be a lunatic. This shows Hamlet is stating himself that he is simply acting insane. Afterwards on in Act 2 Hamlet begins looking and acting extremely abnormal towards Ophelia. Ophelia discloses to her dad Polonius what villa has done. My ruler, as I was sewing in my wardrobe, Lord Hamlet, with his doublet all unbraced; No cap upon his head; his stockings fould, Ungarterd, and down-gyved to his ancle;Pale as his shirt; his knees thumping one another; And with a look so forsaken in indicate As on the off chance that he had been loosed out of damnation To talk about horrors,â€he precedes me. † He took me by the wrist and held me hard; Then goes he to the length of all his arm;And, with his other hand in this manner oer his temple, He tumbles to such scrutiny of my face As he would draw it.Long stayd he so; At last, a touch of shaking of mine arm And threefold his head in this way waving here and there, He raised a moan so melancholy and significant As it seemed to break all his mass And end his being: that done, he releases me: And, with his head behind him tu rnd, He seemd to discover his way without his eyes; For out o entryways he abandoned their aides, And, to the keep going, twisted their light on me. † (Act 2 Scene 1). Ophelia and Polonius are presently completely persuaded Hamlet has gone crazy and as the peruser you may think so also however this is all piece of Hamlets plan. In the event that Hamlet truly were going crazy Hamlet would not have the correct knowledge to concoct such a decent arrangement and thoroughly consider it. Hamlet would not know about what he is doing on the off chance that he truly were crazy yet Hamlet is careful of what is happening, particularly comprehending what Claudius’s plan is on sending Rosencratz and Guildenstern to keep an eye on Hamlet (Act 2 Scene 2) â€Å"I am nevertheless distraught north-north-west: when the breeze is southerly I know a bird of prey from a handsaw. † Hamlet is disclosing to them he comprehends what they were sent for.

The Bahai Faith and an Excerpt by Bahaullah Essay

The Bahai Faith and an Excerpt by Bahaullah - Essay Example The Baha'i Faith started over 150 years back and extended the world over. Offshoots of the Baha'i Faith dwell in excess of 100,000 segments of the globe and get from basically every human advancement, occupation, nationality, and money related condition. Baha'i Faith endeavors to discover a unification of vision in looking for a reason in life through evident religion. Such a dream unfurls in the works of Baha'u'llah. (The Baha'i Faith/The International Web webpage of the Baha'is of the world). One of his compositions, The Moral Guidance in Ornate Prose, will be broke down in this paper. Baha'u'llah starts his Moral Guidance piece with comparative equals to the eight Beatitudes educated by Jesus Christ. The Beatitudes are basically composed however significant explanations that guide, instruct and show estimations of Jesus' message, like Baha'u'llah's Moral Guidance selection. Be liberal in flourishing, deserving of trust of thy neighbor, fortune to poor people, an answerer to the call of the destitute, Be out of line to no man, demonstrate all docility to all men (Tradition).These lessons from the earliest starting point of Baha'u'llah's Moral Guidance entry, underscore that a firm feeling of solidarity between us all is basic to human movement and that all preference - racial, strict, national or monetary - is ruinous and must be survived.

The Hollow Men free essay sample

Eliot utilizes the word â€Å"kingdom† all through the sonnet. The â€Å"eyes† in his sonnet either allude to the eyes of the holy people, or maybe the eyes of God. It says how the â€Å"eyes† no longer can watch in the valley of shadows on the vulnerable men. Perhaps God no longer needs to watch them since they have abandoned Him. Another gadget in the sonnet is Eliots word usage. He utilizes vernacular so the consistently, or normal, man can see however doesn't utilize slang that would bring down the sonnet. The sonnets tone is one of pity yet not feel sorry for. There is a scarce difference between yelling his issues and somebody looking for feel sorry for. Eliot plainly doesn't go too far of contrast. The empty men need to be recalled not as lost spirits however as precisely what they seem to be, men who are empty as their very own result decisions. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Hollow Men or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Eliot reliably utilizes conundrum and incongruity all through the sonnet to help offer significance to his topic. The very words â€Å"hollow man† are to some degree conundrum. A man can't be actually empty, yet a man can be empty in the event that he does not have any obvious feelings, or any acknowledgment of a definitive truth of life, which, as indicated by this piece, is passing. Numerous lives can be summed up by the lines Between the thought/And the truth/Between the movement/And the demonstration/Falls the Shadow. These equivalent lines depict the character Kurtz from Conrad’s The Heart of Darkness well indeed. Kurtz is the prime case of Eliot’s â€Å"hollow man†. He was so determined by narrow minded and wild dreams that it cost him his rational soundness, and in the end his life. He took after such a malicious exchange organization loaded with â€Å"hollow men†, for example, himself. Other than Marlow, they were all â€Å"hollow men†; men void of confidence, character, moral quality, and even mankind. Marlow meets ethically â€Å"hollow men† all through the whole story. In any event, when Kurtz is crazy, he despite everything understands the loathsomeness of what he and humankind is able to do. That may clarify his withering words, â€Å"The loathsomeness, the awfulness! †.

Film Techniques Essay

Shots wide shot-a wide shot is a shot that shows the setting just as the character. This sort of shot is utilized so the crowd can comprehend the characters physical involvement in the setting. typical shot-an ordinary shot as a rule shows the characters midsection and up. This is a standard shot that assists with concentrating consideration on the activity. close up-a nearby shot is a shot where the camera centers around a characters face or a specific article this sort of shot is so it can catch eye. This is utilized to now and again show feeling or tell that the item is huge or imperative to the storyline. Points high point a high edge is situated over the character or articles. This is generally used to cause the character or the item to seem littler, terrified or powerless. eye level-this edge gives a ‘real life’ impact, as the camera is situated towards the character or article. This edge centers consideration and is chiefly utilized in discussions. low edge this edge is situated with the camera gazing toward the character. In the event that a character/object is shot with the low edge, it will give the idea that the character/item will be looking down at the crowd to make an impact where the character/object appears to be tall, alarming and incredible. Camera development Camera development is the point at which the charcter is moving the camera does likewise. This shows a perspective. The motivation behind the perspective is for the crowd to get the feeling that they are seeing precisely what the character can see. Encircling Encircling is the thing that contains and what avoids certain articles. Unecessary protests in the film might be barred yet significant items might be incorporated so the film can bode well. Altering Altering is putting all the shots of the film together in sequential request. Just as peicing the shots together, the supervisor must match the music and audio effects with the right scenes. Contingent upon the film’s classification, the proofreader must alter the scenes so the music, the lighting and audio effects all compare with one another so the scenes are fit impeccably. Pace Pace is altering the arrangement at various paces. At the point when scenes are being altered they pace cetrain shots, a few shots are shorter others are longer. At the point when a scene is shorter it is quicker and is appropriate for an activity classification. At the point when a scene is longer it is increasingly slow makes pressure which is iseal for a sentiment sort. Changes Changes are utilized to make one effort to another. There are three different ways in doing as such; wipes, disintegrates and blurs. These are here and there uesd for a skip in time. The entirety of the advances are utilized to either skip time or make one effort to another. Lighting, Music and Sound Effects Lighting makes either a splendid scene or a dull scence to make a feel. Lighting does numerous things: tells whether in the event that it is day or night, it makes an environment and a state of mind. It can help center consideration towards a particular piece of the scene. Music is significant in a film. Albeit numerous watchers don't realsie the music it assists with making a state of mind and an air. Audio effects are anything but difficult to perceive. They are the basic sounds that can accomplish such a great deal more than the crowd might suspect. In the event that it is the commotion of a creature it can make thescene progressively reasonable. When all is said in done lighting, music and audio cues are uesd to make state of mind and climate. View as multi-pages

History of Identity Theft - Free Essay Example

With advancements in technology happening annually after the digital revolution there is less privacy in the world. These advancements create a greater risk of personal information to be exploited or taken. From the years of 2010 to 2016 identity theft cost Americans one hundred twelve billion United States dollars (Crane, 2016). People lack the knowledge to prevent and mitigate the consequences of identity theft which causes more financial and personal turmoil in their lives. History of Identity Theft According to the Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary the definition of identity theft is defined as, â€Å"the illegal use of someone elses personal information (such as a Social Security number) especially in order to obtain money or credit† (Merriam-Webster’s, 2018). Identity Theft Cycle Each person affected by identity theft on average spends fifteen hundred united states dollars of out-of-pocket cost and 175 hours per incident of identity theft to resolve issues. 8% increase in identity theft cases from 2016 to 2017 according to Javelin Strategy Research (Identity Theft, 2018). In 2017 16.7 Million Americans were affected with around $16.8 billion being stolen by the criminals. The identity theft cycle has three stages in which a perpetrator gathers and waits to use information. These stages make it possible to minimize the risk of being caught and are the reason why identity theft is successful.These stages are as follows: Discovery, Action, and Trial.The discovery stage is when the perpetrator gathers potential personal information of a person. As the information is accumulated it is systematically checked for authenticity. During this stage the person who is being targeted normally has no idea that their information is being stolen (Albrecht, C., Albrecht, C., Tzafrir, S., 2011). For the second stage, action, it is a two part process. The first step is getting documentation from the information discovered in stage 1, this documentation can include false credit cards and driver’s license. The second part of this stage is to ensure that there is less possibility of being caught by providing some created or personal aspects of the identity, like address or email. This would be important if the victims was ever to be contacted, which would instead actually contact the fraudster (Albrecht, C., Albrecht, C., Tzafrir, S., 2011). The last stage, trial, is the most profitable stage for the fraudster. There are three phases in which in each the confidence and financial gain for the scammer increase by a degree. First dimensional is to test if the information will work in the world; this can be simple credit card purchase. If successful in the first tests, then the perpetrator knows that the information can be used on more expensive objects. If the initial test is a failure then the perpetrator cuts his losses and discreetly disposes of the faulty information. The second dimension is when the fraudster has more confidence in the credibility of the information. In this phase the fraudster moves to buying more expensive merchandise; this ranges from electronics to clothing. An important factor of this phase is that the fraudster is participating in face to face interaction to make these purchases, normally the first time where this would happen. If the second phase is successful, then scammer has enough confidence to target critical financial areas. The scammer could decide to open a new bank account or take out a loan, actions that would result in financial loss for the victim and possible irreversible credit damage (Albrecht, C., Albrecht, C., Tzafrir, S., 2011). During this 3rd dimensional phase of stage three, the scammers are most vulnerable of being caught than any other part of the cycle. After the scammer is done with the 3rd stage the cycle continues and restarts with discovery. Identity Theft With the right knowledge identity theft can be prevented. Certain types of information can be singled out for different motives. It is also easier to get information from habits of persons and those are the reasons why they can be targeted. There are different types of identity theft. These are the reasons on why someone would use someone else’s personal information. Each of the types is for a specific purpose and target different aspect of life. Medical identity theft is the stealing of medical information. This can be used to use insurance or other medical information about the person. Tax identity theft is the use of information in order to receive fraudulent money back in tax returns. Employment tax returns is using a social security number to gain employment. This can be used to get a tax ID this is most commonly used by undocumented immigrants. Synthetic identity theft is creating a profile of a fake person with the personal information of someone. These profiles make it harder to detect the fraud, making it easier to use and exploit for personal gain. Credit card numbers and information can also be taken and transcribed to be used in a transaction without ever needing the physical card. These types of fraudulent transactions are called, â€Å"Card-not-present Fraud† and it is 81% more common than it was five years ago, due to the advancement of the internet(Dempsey, 2008). Scammers can gain personal information to initiate their identity theft in different ways. Most of these ways gain information by having the user personally input their information, making the burden on the user to prevent this issue as long as there is awareness of these tactics. Physical. Any sort of physical identity theft requires the scammer to be personally there to access any sort of your information, this means that they are relatively close in proximity to the persons who information that is stolen. Theft of wallets is an easy way for the perpetrator to gain access to a persons personal information through their driver’s license, credit cards, and any sort of other identification that is carried in a wallet or purse that they can sell or use themselves. Identity thieves can also steal information by dumpster diving, going through the garbage in hopes of finding discarded information from households and businesses. Although in households people may normally shred any sensitive information that cannot always prevent the theft from happening since, â€Å"certain businesses are especially vulnerable to dumpster diving. These include hotels, rental car companies and others that swipe credit cards for reservations and then discard, rather than destroy the copies† (Di Ciccio, n.d., p. 2). Skimming is a type of physical identity theft in where the identity thief makes a clone of a credit card. The credit card cloning is accomplished with an electronic device called a skimmer that takes the electronic signature of the card that can be used in different transactions being perceived as the original. These devices can be purchased easily online and are not hard for someone to get access to if they try hard enough. Digital. Ways of scammers getting personal information through digital means can happen anywhere over the globe . These methods require the user to almost voluntarily put their information at risk. An example of this is any phishing scheme. In this the user is sent information through mostly email where they are asked to put in their username and password to enter a site. These emails on the surface seem trustworthy and authentic, but are fake and a method of a identity thief to gain your login information. Spamming is when on a internet browsers a user clicks to download a file or attachment, which consequently instead installs malware on their PC. Malware is any â€Å"hostile, intrusive, and intentionally nasty, malware seeks to invade, damage, or disable computers, computer systems, networks, tablets, and mobile devices, often by taking partial control over a device’s operations†(Malware, n.d.), with this installed on a computer is can access any range of personal information that is saved or will be inputted in the future. Another form of malware that can put a personas computer at risk is a keylogger that keeps track of all of the key inputs put into a computer, this is a more covert form of malware that the user may not be aware is even in place. Pharming is a way for frauders to redirect internet traffic from a offical website to a fake one. These types of attacks on personal information are normally conducted on sites like banking sites, were the fake site can track what information was put in or the account and then have all the information to log in to the real site under the users account (Di Ciccio, n.d., p. 3). Primary Demographic Anyone can be a target to identity theft, as long as you have a bank account or social security number you are at risk; however some individuals are at a greater risk than others. People over the age of fifty are at an increased risk than anyone who would be eighteen to fifty. There are a multitude of reasons for this. These individuals are less savvy on the internet, making it harder to secure their information on the digital landscape. They are also less likely to realize early on if their information has been compromised and being used, since they might check their account information and email less often than a younger individual. Besides the older group of persons who are at risk, children are just as easy to exploit for individuals looking for personal information. Child identity theft occurs when an imposter uses a minor’s SSN for his personal gain. The Social Security numbers of children are valued because they do not have any information associated with them, this means that there is a clean history associated to their SSN so that a thief can attach every name and date of birth to their records. Thieves can establish lines of credit, obtain driver’s licenses, or even buy a house using a child’s identity, and this fraud can go undetected for years, as usually parents don’t check their children’s credit, so they don’t discover the problem until years later. This is possible because when someone applies for, say, a loan, usually the banks check if that SSN has a good credit history. They don’t check if the name is associated to that SSN because the government charges a fee to do that and most banks don’t want to pay (Di Ciccio, n.d., p. 11). According to the study by the Carnegie Mellon Cylab in 2014 child identity theft is on the rise and only increasing. A staggering 10.2% of children that are under the age of eighteen had their personal information compromised and was being used by other individuals. This statistic is contradiction to the .2% of adults who have their information compromised (Oldshue, 2014). Children or elderly people with full-time caregivers are an easy target for identity thieves as well. This is because of the caregivers being in a position to steal the information while being in the home. That does not mean that all caregivers are out to steal information, but it should be known that there is a higher risk for them being able to. The resulting impact that the type of credit and damage that can be done with the child’s fresh personal information can be damaging and a stain on their record that can follow them for the rest of their lives. Even though the targeting of children for personal information is a scary thought it is not the only group that is normally targeted as easy candidates for stealing information from. Social media users should be careful what they put online about themselves. It can also be easy to steal the information stored in their account by using spoofing tactics to obtain their username and passwords and impersonate the user. People who own a business can be high risk targets for identity theft as well. This is because of their access to information and information they might have that could be valuable for someone to either sell or steal. This information can be tied to their accounts or the employee data that they have which would include the utmost important information about that person. College students are at a high risk for identity theft as well. Most of the people in that category are not as diligent in checking their account information or being secure with personal data. This makes it easier for the fraud to go unnoticed longer. Personnel in the military are targets for identity theft, â€Å"in 2017 military personnel submitted over 30,000 reports alleging identity theft and over $26 million in losses† (â€Å"Identity Theft†, 2018). This is a result of them being deployed overseas and not having constant access to their information at all times and because of the constant moving that is done so an identity thief could pick up any mail that was not sent to a changed address. With the internet only becoming more popular, it is clear that physical and cyber attacks on personal information will not stop soon. This rising issue needs to be addressed in the nation. Actions taken by federal government bodies to crack down on this issue would prevent any continuation of this activity. Not only would addressing the issue from the top be beneficial, but informing citizens about phishing schemes and fonts that put this information at risk. Under federal law of the United States, identity theft is considered a federal crime. The first law was passed in 1998 in the Identity theft and Assumption Deterrence Act, which stated, knowingly transfers or uses, without lawful authority, a means of identification of another person with the intent to commit, or to aid or abet, any unlawful activity that constitutes a violation of Federal law† (Identity Theft, n.d.). This law was then followed up in 2004 with the Theft Prevention Act of 2004 which increased the penalties of identity theft. This act provided the new category of â€Å"aggravated theft† to be prosecuted for. Under  § 1028A of the act, aggravated identity theft is when â€Å"knowingly transfers, possesses, or uses, without lawful authority, a means of identification of another person†( ‘Identity Theft Penalty Enhancement Act’, 2004). These penalties would be, at least two years in prison for any aggravated identity theft and over five for terrorism offenses. With this law in place there have been an increase in convictions of aggravated identity theft. From 2005 to 2006 the number of people charged with this crime went from two hundred twenty-six to five hundred and seven (Fact sheet: The department of justices efforts to combat identity theft., 2007). This shows how prevalent this crime is and the only way to stop this is to make sure the government is cracking down on the individuals. It would not seem accurate to say that there was an increase of individuals who were participating in aggravated identity theft, but more strict and criminal actions taken against them. Government agencies of the United States are also taking actions against identity theft. The Department of Justice offers help to anyone who has been affected by identity theft with the hotline 1-877-ID-Theft. Bills/pending legislation. Even though these laws were passed to prevent identity theft there are still some setbacks, and more can be done to prevent the issue. Legislation over the years have faced setbacks with any impactful legislation being backlogged in the senate after introduction and being passed in the house. One bill in particular is House Bill 744, officially called â€Å"To provide effective criminal prosecutions for certain identity thefts, and for other purposes†, or also know as STOP Identity Theft Act of 2014. This bill was brought before multiple house committees, House Committee on the Judiciary Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations. The objective of this bill is to have an increase of prosecution of tax return identity theft, by having a greater focus on this issue and protecting individuals, corporations, and non-profit groups (STOP Identity Theft Act of 2014, 2014). It also aims to increase the penalties from the crime from five to twent y years. According to the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) this bill would cost the taxpayers $0 to implement, since it only aims at restructuring the Department of Justice rather than an increase in funding (STOP Identity Theft Act of 2014, 2014). However, there has been no action to pass this simple and efficient bill. This is just one of many bills that are facing the same type of avoidance by the Senate, who seem not to want to make a decision on the issues that are ultimately mutually beneficial. Due to the increase in awareness about the issue of identity theft by consumers and the federal government there has been more consequentials cases that have been settled. The persons who were prosecuted range from single domestically located individuals to international organizations. With there being all types of identity theft and fraud under the federal law. In United States v. Mantovani et al., District of New Jersey the federal government brought up charges on fur individuals who were operating a website that was trafficking personal information. The website they were involved with was apart of the Shadowcrew international criminal group that had stolen personal information of all types on it. This database of information included over 1.7 million credit card numbers of individuals. These theft of the credit card numbers alone resulted in over four million United States Dollars of damages (Fact Sheet, 2007). In late 2016 the department of Immigration and Customs Enforcement went into different locations of a company owned by Swift Co. In this raid there were thirteen hundred illegal immigrants that were arrested. These illegal immigrants were all working at this company. Each of the individuals there were using fraudulent social security numbers to make them appear as United States citizens on paper. Each of the social security numbers were assigned to real citizens that were unaware their information had been compromised. This is just one example on why personal information like social security numbers are stolen from real United States citizens so people who are not citizens can falsely assume an identity and enter the workforce in the United States of America. Even though the thirteen hundred of the illegal immigrant works were detained in the raid that was not all that the company was employing as the number real number of illegal immigrants that were working at the company with stolen social security numbers was more â€Å"equal to 23 percent of workers at these six facilities or about one in four workers† (Kammer, 2009). That number should not go unnoticed as this was only for one business. With there being more business faced with the same issue a good portion of the workers were using another persons social security number in order for their own financial gain and knowingly doing so. This does not only hurt the people whose information was used, but also the workers since the company can pay less hourly wages without much complaint.

Same Sex Mariages Essay - 550 Words

Same Sex Mariages (Essay Sample) Content: Same-sex marriageCharles MuneneMasinde Muliro University of Science and Technology13/04/2015.Same-sex marriageHomosexual marriage also known as gay marriage. Gay marriage is a stigmatizing term used to refer to marriage between people of the same gender. People have different perspectives on same-sex marriage. Organizations opposed to same-sex marriages argue that unions between people of the same sex are not marriages (Hulk 2006). Historically marriage was defined as a bond between man and woman (Patricia).All cultures did not accept this the definition of marriage. This is because some cultures in the ancient time recognized gay marriages, for instance, the Romans. The change in the stance of the Romans towards marriage was affected by the development of Christianity. Christians view homosexuality as ungodly. To them, it is going against Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s intention as detailed in the book of Genesis. God created Adam and Eve, Christians firmly believe that this define s marriage as an institution of different genders.Marriage encompasses several aspects of human life.It involves love, procreation companionship, and friendship. According to Martha Nussbaum, these elements are not fundamental requirements for marriage as the institution can survive without them. For instance, people who are incapable of loving and the impotent have been issued with marriage certificates. Hence a tremendous growth of unhappy unions and growth of divorce cases.The proponents of same-sex marriage urge that gay people are capable of expressing love.Therefore, stability in the relationship is guaranteed.They further insist that legalization of same-sex marriages would lead to the development of social justices. It would give freedom of marriage to one's feelings and afflictions. In the modern world, some countries have legalized gay marriages. They include Canada and recently South Africa.The legalization as led to a heated debate on gay marriages.Some countries have de veloped total intolerance of lesbianism and homosexuality. In Nigeria and Iraq, these relationship attract a death penalty. The U.S.A depicts confused stand on this issue. Federal states accordingly, therefore some states have legalized this marriage. In others homosexuality is total illegal, the American constitution is not totally bounding states to accept same-sex marriages commissioned in different states (John 2012 p 3).Same-sex marriage needs a critical analysis before expressing a homophobic stand. Marriage between male and female leads to procreation. It is biologically impossible for gay couples to bear children. Acquiring children is not a problem, it is achieved through surrogating and adoption. Therefore, the fundamental fiber of a family is obtained that is the parents and children.Same-sex marriage may adversely affect the children. Children brought up in this kind of marriages may grow the tendencies of homosexuality. The children are mostly likely to be ...

Enrique s Journey By Sonia Nazario - 1387 Words

Enrique’s Journey Introduction In this story, Sonia Nazario recounts how a Honduran boy called Enrique passed many dangerous situations in his travel to the United States in order to finally meet with his mother. Enrique began his travel to the United States eleven years after his mother left him in Honduras. Enrique faced gangsters, bandits and corrupt police officers when he was in the train called â€Å"El Tren de la Muerte†. The only thing that he was carrying was his mother’s phone number. But Enrique never gave up. Enrique’s courage, hope and help from strangers make him achieved his goal†¦ meet with his mother. Summary Enrique’s Journey chronicles the life of a young Central American boy, and his quest to reunite with a mother who left him at the age of five to find work in the United States. Enrique s mother, Lourdes, struggles in Honduras to support her young children, Belky and Enrique. She knows she will not be able to send her son and daughter to school past the third grade, and does not want them to grow up as she did, in extreme poverty. Lourdes leaves her home and family to travel to the United States so that she might send money home for her children. Young Enrique has no idea why his mother has left, and his family in Honduras does not give him straight answers. Over the years, Enrique is shuffled from one family home to another, while his sister Belky attends a good school and is well cared for by their aunt. Enrique is forced to sell food and spices when heShow MoreRelatedEnrique s Journey By Sonia Nazario872 Words   |  4 PagesEnrique’s Journey In the book Enrique’s Journey written by Sonia Nazario, a projects reporter for the Los Angeles Times, Nazario talks about the true story of a young Honduran boy named Enrique that was abandoned at the age of 5 by his mother Lourdes. His mom left to the United States as an immigrant to work so she can be able to give her poor children a better living. After 11 years of tears, sadness and loneliness pass Enrique decides to go to North Carolina in search of his mother. Family is theRead MoreEnrique s Journey By Sonia Nazario Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesEnrique’s Journey written by Sonia Nazario is a work of non-fiction that follows the journey of a young Central American boy to find his mother Lourdes, who left him at the age of five. Before Nazario introduces Enrique she discusses the experiences she put herself through to gain a better understanding of the travels a migrant child and adult go through in their conquest to make it to the United States. While going thr ough the trials that many migrants put themselves through Nazario learns the storiesRead MoreA Brief Note On Enrique s Journey, By Sonia Nazario Essay1552 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"If you move, I’ll kill you. I’ll break you in two† (Nazario 87). Enrique’s Journey, a nonfiction book by Sonia Nazario, painstakingly follows the trek of a young teenage boy’s treacherous journey to the United States from Honduras. At the tender age of five, a horrified and confused Enrique watched his mother Lourdes walk away from him and onto El Norte, The North. Eleven years later Sonia Nazario, a project reporter for the Los Angeles Times, traces each bitter step of Enrique’s gruesome and longRead MoreSonia Nazario s Enrique s Journey1698 Words   |  7 Pagesfamilies and countries, but the countries that they go to, to seek help, as well as refuge from. Sonia Nazario’s book Enrique’s Journey illustrates the struggles and issues that surround illegal immigration into the United States, however, I feel that as a nation, we should investigate further the reasons behind this influx in addition to what drives people to make this harrowing and dangerous journey to the United States through South America or from the Caribbean moreover, can this situation beRead MoreAnalysis Of Sonia Nazario s Enrique s Journey 1622 Words   |  7 PagesIn Sonia Nazario’s book, Enrique’s Journey, Enrique rides on top of slow-moving railroad cars in hopes of reaching his mother, who left him at a very young age to find work in the United States. Most of the immigrants in the book are fleeing because they are trying to escape poverty, but it does not go into a lot of depth about how drug wars play a big role in immigration. The persistent violent behavior in Mexico executed by drug cartels, caused a generous amount of Mexican natives to flee to theRead MoreEnriques Journey Essay1498 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Enrique’s Journey Case Study Samantha Wix Our Lady of the Lake University According to President Obama (2014), â€Å"If we are serious about economic growth, it is time to heed the call of business leaders, labor leaders, faith leaders, and law enforcement- and fix our broken immigration system. Republicans and Democrats in the Senate have acted. I know that members of both parties in the House want to do the same† (President Obama, 2014). The United States of American has long been theRead MoreAnalysis Of Enrique s Journey And Journalist For La Times1344 Words   |  6 PagesEnrique’s Journey I only knew 3 things about those who immigrated to the US. One, the majority were Mexican families. Two, they only migrate to the US, because they are poor and there are more job opportunities with better pay. Three, they got to the US by being smuggled in a van over the Border. All these things listed are true to an extent, but on a much deeper level. Sonia Nazario, author of Enrique s Journey and journalist for LA times, has opened my eyes with Enriq ue s Journey. Enrique is a youngRead MoreEnrique s Ecological Analysis And Analysis1721 Words   |  7 Pagesextreme poverty. Enrique’s Journey depicts a five year old Central American boy from Honduras who mother leaves the country to find employment in the United States on January 29, 1989 (Nazario, 2007. p. 5). Within Enrique’s journey it is clear that he has experienced poverty and oppression on every level. Lourdes (Enrique’s mother) grew up in extreme poverty and hope that she will be able to protect her children from it (Nazario, 2007. p. 4). Lourdes is a single mother of Enrique and Belky, his sevenRead More Rhetoric in the American Immigration Debate Essay1659 Words   |  7 Pagesdebate, US president Obama, journalist Sonia Nazario, and Arizona congressman J.D. Hayworth, we can evaluate the effectiveness of the different rhetorical approaches by whether or not they reach their intended audiences. Nazario fulfills her journalistic raison d’à ªtre by succeeding at objectivity, while Obama and Hayworth as politicians succeed by lying by omission in speeches and in writi ng in order to pursue policy goals and appease supporters. Sonia Nazario, herself an immigrant, was aware ofRead MoreStrains Among Enrique And Lourdes1582 Words   |  7 PagesStrains amongst Enrique and Lourdes start to rise. Enrique hates his mom for having abandoned him, and says that cash does not unravel anything (197). He blames her for cherishing Belky more than she did him, contending Belky got a decent home while he was left with a reckless father. He tells Lourdes that he considers his grandma, Maria, to be his genuine mother. Lourdes tells Enrique that he ought to accuse his dad for leaving, and his grandma for making him offer flavors in the city when he

What Is The Theme Of The Treasure Of Lemon Brown - 978 Words

Don’t Judge Anyone by their Cover, Everyone has their Niche The story â€Å"The Treasure of Lemon Brown,† is a story that tells the tale of how Greg Ridley is having a bad day. His grades are low, and he is going to be kicked off the basketball team by his dad because of his latest math grade. Things start to turn when Greg stumbles upon the abandoned tenement that Old Man Lemon Brown lives in. In there, he learns an important lesson that will change him forever. In â€Å"The Treasure of Lemon Brown,† the author, Walter Dean Myers, expresses the theme that everyone has their niche, or how Lemon Brown calls it, a ‘Treasure’ and the lesson to not judge a book by it’s cover. This theme connects to main character Greg Ridley, who is having trouble with†¦show more content†¦Gusts of wind made bits of paper dance between parked cars. There was a flash nearby lightning, and soon large drops of rain splashed onto his jeans. He stood to go upstairs, thought of the lecture that probably awaited him if he did anything except shut himself in his room with his math book, and started walking down the street instead.† This quote is important to the theme because it implies Greg’s mood which connects to the theme by setting up Greg to be in a stressful mood. This stressful mood makes him talk back with no elderly respect to Lemon Brown. The next scene is where he meets Lemon Brown. When Greg enters an abandoned tenement where he meets Lemon Brown. When Greg first meets this figure, Greg judges him before he tells him his story. He says â€Å" I’m not looking for your treasure,’ Greg answered, smiling. ‘If you have one.’ â€Å" This implies that Greg is judging Lemon by his wealth, since he is wearing rags as stated in page 8, paragraph 11. Lemon responds to Greg by explaining â€Å" ‘What do you mean, if I have one,’ Lemon Brown said. ‘Every man got a treasure. You don’t know that, you must be a fool!’ â€Å" This demonstrates the theme by helping Greg change his thoughts about Lemon, and also think about what his treasure might be. Most importantly, Greg now knows now to not judge a book by their cover. Meanwhile, some men come to try to steal Lemon’s treasure, which they think is something monetary value, not sentimental. On page 10, the menShow MoreRelatedThemes Of The Treasure Of Lemon Brown946 Words   |  4 PagesThe storyâ€Å"The Treasure of Lemon Brown,† is a story that tells the tale of how Greg Ridley is having a bad day. His grades are low, and he is going to be kicked of the basketball team by his dad because of his latest math grade. Things start to turn when Greg stumbles upon the abandoned tenement that Old Man Lemon Brown lives in. In their he learns an important lesson that will change him forever. In â€Å"The Treasure of Lemon Brown,† the author, Walter Dean Myers, expresses the theme that everyone hasRead MoreScience Curriculum The National Curricul um3139 Words   |  13 Pagesthings’. There are key foundation stages in primary school. Within, these states there is a science curriculum and the exact topics to be studied are identified and in 2014 there was a move to make it more difficult. There is wide debate over what the aims of the curriculum should contain: this includes the solar system, speed and evolution. In this essay just two main debates are discussed: whether practical work is still useful to students and how to encourage more girls into science. TheseRead MoreThe Walt Disney Company and Disney Management25371 Words   |  102 PagesSex Ratio CASE 2ïš º1 The Not-So-Wonderful World of BONJOUR, MICKEY! In April 1992, EuroDisney SCA opened its doors to European visitors. Located by the river Marne some 20 miles east of Paris, it was designed to be the biggest and most lavish theme park that Walt Disney Company (Disney) had built to date—bigger than Disneyland in Anaheim, California; Disneyworld in Orlando, Florida; and Tokyo Disneyland in Japan. Much to Disney management’s surprise, Europeans failed to â€Å"go goofy† over Mickey

Vampires Impact on Literature, Movies, Ect - 1547 Words

Does Dracula, Queen of the Damned, or Anne Rice sound familiar? Surely, they must, but not just for one person. In fact, for people all over the world! The three terms expressed all have one thing in common; vampires. These mythical creatures are one of the most popular horror-related figures. Vampires may be a frightening subject for most, but that does not take away from the fact of their popularity throughout. The fascination of vampires has greatly affected past, present, and future cultures all around the world. â€Å"The word vampire (or vampyre) entered the English language in 1732, according to The Oxford English Dictionary† (Skal 200). One can’t go living life without knowing about the vampire because they’re everywhere! Someone can†¦show more content†¦These beliefs are the closest to our modern vampire. People have always and will always be affected by the infamous vampire. â€Å"Norine Dresser, a folklorist at UCLA also wrote a book at that time called American Vampires in which she documented vampire images in the media and described the effects on people who claimed to be vampires. She sent out a questionnaire, and out of 574 respondents, 27 percent admitted to a belief in vampires† (Ramsland 65). Certain individuals would file their teeth into a razor-sharp weapon, sleep in coffins, avoid the sun, and dress entirely in black. Some people would even form small groups to exchange blood in secret. Sadly enough, people would go too far to become their fictitious character. Known as â€Å"Lust Murders,† people would kill in order to get a sexual pleasure as a vampire would. In 1827, a moody 24 year old vine dresser named Leger killed a 12 year old girl in the woods. He admitted that he drank her blood, mutilated her genitals, tore out and ate a part of her heart, and then buried her remains. When he was questioned about his horrific event, he talked with no emotion or remorse. Two other â€Å"Lust Murdersà ¢â‚¬  comprise of a man cutting his arm for his wife to suck on before sex because it would arouse his wife so strongly. The second is â€Å"a man dissected his victims and got so caught up in the gore that he trembled with the desire to wallow in it and consume it† (Ramsland 105). Many crimes wereShow MoreRelatedThe Determinants Of Box Office Revenue For Horror Movies Essay1170 Words   |  5 Pages The Determinants of Box Office Revenue for Horror Movies is an academic article written by Neil Terry, Robert King, and Jeri J. Walker. It was published in 2010 in the Journal of Global Business Management. The reason I chose this article was because it is relevant to my area of study. I am researching gender role issues in horror films, and I was curious how the movies did in the box office. There have been many different types of horror films done throughout the years like slashers, comedy

The Narcissistic Leader free essay sample

â€Å"The Narcissistic Leader†, the author gives emphasis to the way of thinking of a narcissist, as an individual and in an organization, also stating the drawbacks of their behavior but closing with a positive touch to the narcissist. The author commences by giving an example of a narcissist, the manager that models his company as his image, and then states that Freud was the first to identify it but that it was Christopher Lash who detailed the social impact of narcissism in his book, â€Å"The Culture of Narcissism†. It was only in 1980 that narcissism was officially classified as a disease in the â€Å"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders†, as of then, several individuals have written books regarding the applications of the subject. The author asserts that a narcissist suffers from lack of self-confidence due to past experiences, which can develop into feelings of self-obsession and emphasizes that this behavior can easily be transformed into a state of overconfidence and disrespect for others. We will write a custom essay sample on The Narcissistic Leader or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He supports this assertion with three basic rules: â€Å"They must be something more than they are; Their value as people is dependent upon the image they project; Other people are objects who must be manipulated to get the validation that narcissists need†. To the author then introduces Downs(1997) argument that a narcissist is a real threat to an organization, with only an obsession with personal gain, there is no space for solidarity and he does not follow any ethical conventions and is merely put off by legal policies. This is then demonstrated with the Al Dunlap case example. Further on, the author argues that the successfulness of one or two narcissistic managers may extend this behavior to other managers, and non-managers, who will be compelled to follow the same set of rules. The answer would be to be familiar with this behavior so that it can be dealt with appropriately. The narcissist features and impacts in an organization, as an individual, and as a group, were specified by Browns(1997) as the following: Denial, Rationalization, Self-aggrandizement, Attributional egotism, Sense of entitlement and Anxiety. The author mentions that Downs reveals the difficulty in changing a narcissistic, since this behavior will amplify over time and that only with their commitment to change can this be achieved. Given the surroundings of our political and social structures, this change may not be possible, so you should begin dealing with a narcissistic, knowing in advance what you need from him. When this is the case you should be aware of, and if possible avoid, three common difficulties: Competition, conflict and incompatibility. Even though a narcissist may have several negative aspects, it should not be looked as a flaw as a whole. Many Transformational and Charismatic leaders, for example Steve Jobs, possess some of these qualities. If taken in the correct direction there can be positive outcomes as it provides many times as a motivation to achieving higher ambitions.

Marketing Strategies in Las Vegas free essay sample

Product Branding Las Vegas Style Las Vegas is one of the nation’s favorite points of interest for vacationing. It’s a 24-hour/ 365 day a year city where anything is possible. With Las Vegas being a loved past-time and where dreams of striking it rich can came true, there is another side that no one bothers to mention, the reality side. Las Vegas has many attractions and more casinos than any other place in the world. They offer entertainment for the whole family, unique marriages, and most recently plenty of activities for children. Which means that companies must position themselves to be continuously communicative to their potential consumers, including the kids (Kotler, 2010, p. 210). Which also leads me to think that Las Vegas has came up with a new target market. Whereas Vegas theme use to be What happens in Vegas stays in Vegas; it is more catching for them to now advertise We Do It All In Vegas. In the early 70s there was not a need to advertise as much as now because back then Vegas was for the rich and famous. Now since everyone especially this new generation goes there to gamble, the need to target more single people ages 18-35 are on the rise. Marketers figure that these young people have plenty of money (access to it) and they are willing to do everything in their power to get it. This target market was most likely selected for two main reasons. The first is because of the enormous profits to be gained from this particular group and the second is because of this group s lack of education and low self-regard. Nevertheless, if I were ever targeted by a business, it would be highly resourceful for that business to utilize the data of systems such as the Values and Lifestyles questionnaire to ensure a highly profitable venture. The use of advertising by branding today is a essential part to the relationship between businesses and consumers. Companies that know why their customers act the way they do can gear their advertising accordingly and thus gain a competitive edge. (Kotler, 2010. p160). Public and personal branding has a lot to do with the fact that teenagers (more so than adults) are affected by Vegas marketing and advertising. Vegas uses branding extensively in their marketing program. Teenagers are more influenced by this marketing program because they brand name much more than adults. Where an adult would buy an article of clothing from the American Eagle for its quality a teenager would be more influenced if the article of clothing was more trend savvy. Vegas is aware that they are influenced and target them in their advertisements. This is a very smart marketing. Also the use of public amenities such as benches in parks, sides of taxi cabs and of course billboards are a necessity. A popular technique businesses use to conduct research on customers is through the Values and Lifestyles (VALS) system. VALS categorizes U. S. adult consumers into mutually exclusive groups based on their psychology and several key demographics. VALS is said to be unique because it highlights factors that motivate consumer buying behavior, according to the Business Intelligence Center. Unlike other segmentation systems that are based solely on demographics, VALS goes a step beyond by looking at the underlying psychological make-up of the public. (Keller, 2008, p. 130). Now the question can be asked what are they buying? After a long day of exploring the diverse offerings of Las Vegas, it can be said that the consumers are really buying into guaranteed fun, riches, and the idea of living the American Dream. The 1999 Americans Greatest Vacation Spots says, in 1997, Las Vegas attracted an estimated 31 million visitors, up more than 5 percent from 1996 and figure that just seems to keep growing. In an effort to tap into the means of disposable income that goes unspent every year by members of the so-called Generation X and Generation Y, the City of Las Vegas Tourism Board is unveiling a new marketing strategy to replace What happens in Vegas, stays in Vegas. The new strategy is simply called, Just Give Us Your Damn Money. , Once it has came to realization, the need to increase advertisement they decided to extend their product line by creating a Virtual Vegas. With hotels filled to capacity, the continued growth in and around Las Vegas seems to be unlimited. So with this Virtual Vegas, consumers Las Vegas experience without leaving their homes and it also shows a different feature of the actual product. The quality of service is a little different but the brand named items and packaging ( along with prices) still were the same. 2005, Vol. 2). With this new line of service, the need to sell the products effectively they must take into consideration the effect that the packaging should have on the customers and the way in which displays of this particular product are arranged. A good idea would be to have their town covered with riches on the cover or something similar to encourage people to look and to buy the product and not be considered with the price of the product. (Kotler, 2010, p. 191). The marketers have generated a newsletter that they also use to target potential vacationers, with emphasizing the choice to come to Vegas or Stay at home with Virtual Vegas. Overall it can be said that Las Vegas product brand is an existing one, with line extension, public and personal branding the possibilities are endless. They utilize many multi-brands with the hotels and casinos being in the same package. Yet there are many different forms of market branding that I did not cover the need for Vegas to continue with their arrogant but yet persuasive advertisement is essential to the growth of their industry. I feel that this would be beneficial for them because even with the economy the way it is, there are still people out there who have riches and are captivated with the whole idea of What Goes On In Vegas, Stays In Vegas. References Keller, Lane. ,(2008). Strategic Brand Management (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall,) Chapter 10. Kotler, A. Armstrong, G. ,(2010). Principles of Marketing 13th Edition (Pearson) Ch. 8-11. www. vegas. com/advertisements www. visitlasvegas. com

Mine Disasters Essay Example

Mine Disasters Essay Mining disaster in the past have been referred to mining accidents claiming five or more lives. Mine disasters once were really common. In the single year of 1907 there were 18 coal mine disasters.. Among the disasters in 1907 was historys worst the Monongah coal mine explosion, which claimed 362 lives and impelled Congress to create the Bureau of Mines. I will discuss this disaster more later in this paper. Mine accidents have declined dramatically in number and severity through years of research, technology, and preventive programs. Today mine accidents resulting in five or more deaths are no longer common. However preventing recurrence of disasters like those of the past remains a top priority requiring constant attention by management, labor, and government. Thus, it happened in 1907 when the Fairmont Coal Companys mine at Monongah, West Virginia exploded killing 362 men and boys. Congress reacted to the disaster at Monongah by passing and toughening mining laws. Through disasters such as this one and many others it has forced laws and regulations, technology,and training which has brought us into mining as we know it. In 1910, following a decade in which the number of coal mine fatalities exceeded 2,000 annually, Congress established the Bureau of Mines as a new agency in the Department of the Interior. The Bureau was charged with the responsibility to conduct research and to reduce accidents in the coal mining industry. In 1968 less than five miles from Monongah another explosion had happened and the fire which resulted after killed 78 men at the Consol No 9 mines at Farmington, West Virginia. The Farmington explosion resulted in the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 a far reaching document that promised a new day for the men in an industry that had claimed more than 100,000 lives since 1900. We will write a custom essay sample on Mine Disasters specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mine Disasters specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mine Disasters specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Even before the Farmington mine had exploded in 1968, there were a push going on for a better mine safety law. The Johnson Administration introduced a measure in the fall of 1968 that would dramatically strengthen the governments enforcement tools. It went to Congress too late and didnt hold up. Then came the explosion at Farmington and there were new converts to the cause of mine safety. That is when the Nixon Administration expanded upon the Johnson Administration proposals of 1968 and addressed the potential for mine explosions in proposed legislation. President Nixon went on to sign the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 on December 30, 1969. Enforcement powers in coal mines increased greatly, at that time the Act required four annual inspections for each underground coal mine and two inspections for each surface mine. The Act for the first time established mandatory fines for all violations and criminal penalties for knowing and willful violations which was a big step in the right direction in my opinion. The act eliminated non gassy mines from special legal exemptions. All mines were considered gassy and additional inspections were required. The powers of the inspectors were expanded and the nspectors were given the power to close a mine for imminent danger. Miners were given the right to request a Federal inspection. Safety standards for all coal mines were strengthened under the 1969 Act and health standards were also adopted. The Act also provided benefits to miners disabled by black lung disease. The legacy of the Sunshine Mine disaster is reflect ed in greatly enhanced miner training programs and fire protection measures in metal and nonmetal mines across the country. In 1973 the (MESA) Mine Enforcement and Safety Administration was created out of the Bureau of Mines as the first Federal agency with the sole purpose of assuring miners of a safe, healthful working environment. Standards requiring mine emergency and self rescuer training, regular evacuation drills, and two mine rescue teams at underground metal and nonmetal operations were known by April of 1973. On March 9, 1977, the Agency was transferred from the Department of the Interior to the Department of Labor and was renamed the better known Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA). The legislation which was signed by President Jimmy Carter, repealed the Federal Metal and Nonmetal Mine Safety Act and amended the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 to combine protection of coal and metal and nonmetal miners under a single law, the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (the Act). Following passage of the Act, additional required miner training, increased MSHA enforcement activities, and upgraded fire prevention standards continued to teach the hard learned lessons from fires at mines such as Cargill Salt Mine, Belle Isle, Louisiana and the Sunshine Mine at Kellogg, Idaho. The new Act of 1977 required at least four complete inspections of all coal and non coal underground mines and two f all surface mines each year. Among other important changes the new law provided for procedures to speed up the regulation making process and stronger ways force compliance with Federal health and safety standards. This included increased capability of dealing with the most dangerous mine hazards, increased emphasis on protection of miners healt h, greater involvement of miners or their representatives in processes affecting worker health and safety, and improved procedures for assessing and collecting civil penalties imposed for violating mine health or safety requirements. Mine accidents have declined greatly in both number and severity as a result of years of research, technology, education, and preventive programs. During my career mine accidents resulting in five or more deaths are no longer common. One thing remains the same preventing the recurrence of disasters like those of the past remains a top priority requiring constant attention by management, labor, and government. The Sago Mine disaster was a coal mine explosion that had occurred on January 2, 2006, the Sago Mine was located in West Virginia. The explosion had trapped 13 men for nearly two ays with only one miner surviving. It was the worst mining disaster in the West Virginia since the 1968 Farmington Mine disaster that killed 78 people. The previous year the mine had been cited by the MSHA 208 times for violating regulations, and had a history of roof falls. Violations had included failure to follow the approved roof control and mine ventilation plans and problems concerning emergency e scape ways and required pre-shift safety examinations. The explosion occurred at approximately 6:30 a. m. at the beginning of the first shift after the mine reopened after New years holiday weekend. An examination conducted at 5:50 am by a mine fire boss had cleared the mine for use. Two man buses of miners were making their way into the mine to begin work. Early reports noted that there was a thunderstorm in the area at the time and suggested a lightening strike near the mine entrance may have ignited methane but no one reported seeing such a strike. Sensors from the U. S. National Lightning Detection Network indicated at least two lightning strikes near the mine. Another early theory was that lightning struck a methane well that had previously been drilled from the surface to an area behind the seals. Methane wells are used to extract methane from coal seams and sometimes from sealed areas when methane levels are high. Fourteen men on the second man bus escaped the initial explosion. The 12 trapped miners were on the first man bus which apparently passed the point where the explosion occurred. The foreman on the second trip whose brother was among those trapped the mine superintendent and three others entered the mine to rescue the trapped miners. They into the mine until gas detectors indicated there was too much carbon monoxide to continue. Although they were false reports of he 12 miners found alive there were only 1 Randal Mcloy jr. Randal McCloy Jr. wrote a letter to the families of the victims. McCloy wrote that three weeks before the explosion he and Junior Toler while drilling a bolt hole a gas pocket which detectors confirmed the presence of methane. He said they immediately shut down the roof bolter and the incident was reported up the line to our superiors. He stated he noticed the following day that the gas leak had been plugged with glue normally used to secure the bolts. On the day of the explosion just after exiting the man trip the mine filled quickly with umes and thick smoke and that breathing conditions were nearly unbearable and that at least four of the emergency oxygen packs were not functioning. He shared his rescuer with Jerry Groves, while Toler, Jesse Jones and Tom Anderson sought help from others. He said they were not enough rescuers to go around. Because of the bad air they had to abandon their escape attempt and return to the coal rib where we hung a curtain to try to protect ourselves. The curtain created an enclosed area of about 35 feet. They attempted to signal their location to the surface by beating on the mine bolts and plates. That effort caused them to breathe much harder and use more oxygen. After becoming exhausted they stopped trying to signal. The air behind the curtain grew worse so he tried to lie as low as possible and take shallow breaths he said he could tell that it was gassy. According to McCloy, Toler and Anderson tried to find a way out. The heavy smoke and fumes caused them to quickly return. There was just so much gas. At that point the miners began to accept their fate. Toler led them all in the Sinners prayer. They prayed a little longer then someone suggested that they each write letters to their loved ones. He said he became very dizzy and lightheaded and that some drifted off into what appeared to be a deep sleep and one person sitting near him collapsed and fell off his bucket not moving. It was clear that there was nothing he could do to help him. The last person he remember speaking to was Jackie Weaver who reassured him that if it were their time to go then God’s will would be fulfilled. As my trapped coworkers lost consciousness one by one the room grew still and he continued to sit and wait unable to do much else. He have no idea how much time went by before he also passed out from the gas and smoke, awaiting escue. There we many investigation which came up with possible theorys as followed:Lightning strike and seismic activity, Use of foam rather than concrete seals, Proximity with active gas and oil wells, Sparks from restarting machinery after holiday. After the disaster there were many provision that would, mandate equipment to communicate with miners, locate miners, a nd provide sufficient caches of air, Rescue teams must be staffed and on site, Operators must notify the MSHA immediately when there is an accident, Any coal operator who fails to do so will be ubject to a $100,000 fine and/or 12 to 15 years imprisonment, The bill would mandate a rapid notification and response system, The bill would create a new mandatory minimum penalty of $10,000 for coal operators that show negligence or reckless disregard for the safety standards of the Mine Act,The bill would nullify an MSHA rule issued in 2004 that authorizes the use of belt entries for ventilation, which may have caused fire in another accident at Alma, The bill would create a science and technology transfer office in MSHA to pull research and development ideas rom other federal agencies for use in the mines,The bill would create an ombudsman in the Labor Department’s Inspector General office for miners to report safety violations. Mine Improvement and New Emergency Response (MINER) A ct after the Sago and Darby Mine explosions in 2005 and 2006 I have read many notes left to the families of the miners trapped in disaster not only this one and we keep one posted on our mine rescue station door to remind us why we are doing what we do he is the letter: Ellen, darling, goodbye for us both. Elbert said the Lord has saved him. Do the best you can with the children. We are all praying for air to support us, but it is getting so bad without any air. Horace, Elbert said for you to wear his shoes and clothing. It is now 1/2 past 1:00. Powell Harmon’s watch is in Andy Woods’ hand. Ellen, I want you to live right and come to heaven. Little Elbert said he trusted in the Lord. The bad air is closing in on us fast. Dear Ellen, I leave you in bad condition, but set your trust in the Lord to help you raise my little children. Elbert said for you all to meet him in heaven, for all of the children to meet us both. Raise the children the best you can. Oh how I wish to be with you. Goodbye, all of you, Goodbye. Bury me and Elbert in the same grave by little Eddie. Goodbye Ellen, Goodbye Lillie, Goodbye Jimmie, Goodbye Minnie, Goodbye Horace. Oh God, for one more breath. Ellen, remember me as long as you live. Goodbye darling. It is 25 minutes after 2:00. There are few of us alive yet. Jake and Elbert. The Aracoma Mine accident had happened when a conveyor belt in the Aracoma Mine No. 1 at Logan WV caught fire. The conveyor belt ignited on the morning of January 19, 2006, pouring smoke through the gaps in the Stopping line and into the intake that the miners were supposed to se for their escape, obscuring their vision and ultimately leading to the death of two of them. If the stoppings had been in place they would have prevented any smoke from the conveyor belt to the intake the primary source of air for workers inside the mine. Instead investigators now believe, smoke flooded into the air intake, which also serves as an escape route, disorienting two of the min ers, who became lost and died in the fire. The two men, Ellery Hatfield, 47 and Don Bragg, 33, died of carbon monoxide poisoning when they became separated from 10 other members of their crew. The others held hands and edged through the air intake amid dense smoke. As the federal agency that conducts research to advance mine safety and personal protective technologies, moves the results of research to workplace practice, and tests and certifies respirators for workplace use, NIOSH is working with diverse partners to plan, support, and carry out research that addresses those needs. Areas of focus include:Innovative designs for SCSRs that will provide air to users for longer durations. NIOSH is interested in new technologies for training that simulates actual respirator use. Realistic training that can be done frequently and efficiently will improve miners’ ability to escape. Changes in requirements for evaluating and testing SCSRs . Collaboration with the Mine Safety and Health Administration to update current training modules for donning SCSRs. Updates will incorporate guidance on the donning of multiple SCSRs during an emergency escape, reflecting new requirements under the MINER Act of 2006. Those provisions require mine operators to provide individual miners with immediate access to at least two SCSRs, and to store extra units along escape ways. Aracoma brought about more of training and provision to strengthen their ability to inspect better and enforce laws and regulations in place such as:better tools for cracking down on companies with patterns of violations, stronger protections for whistle blowers, stiffer criminal penalties and quick fix injunctive relief that would let the Department of Labor act decisively against an operator when it identifies an immediate threat The Upper Big Branch Mine disaster occurred on April 5, 2010 underground at Massey Energys Upper Big Branch mine at in Raleigh County, West Virginia. Twenty nine out of thirty one miners at the site were killed. The explosion occurred at 3:27 pm. The accident was the worst in the U. S. since 1970. High methane levels were detected and subsequently an explosion from an unknown source occurred. Twenty five men were initially killed. Four days later the four missing men were found dead for a total of 29 deaths. While investigations is still ongoing, officials have speculated that it may have been caused by a spark from a mantrip. Due to the large area and concentration of toxic gases mine rescue teams were able to enter and kept getting ulled out delaying rescue and recovery efforts until holes were drilled for ventilation. They were many problems in the past with violations as with many mine who have had disasters miners were scared some even left notes before the explosion and due to the size of the explosion there had to be large amounts of dust as well as methane of course Massey is denying their responsibility they have already prosecuted some officials I would write more on this disaster that we all have heard many reports and are familiar with this disaster but I do not wish to speculate ore until the investigations are complete and I am stating facts instead of opinions I would not like to speculate on something that has effected so many lives of my fellow miners and their families. Although they have not really been any changes in laws and since the Upper Big Branch explosion other than the non-combustible material has raised to 80% or better in returns instead of 60%. Since the April 2010 explosion the safety agency has also ramped up enforcement created new mine safety screening procedures and conducting 228 impact inspections at mines with poor safety records or other warning signs of problems. The agencys new screening procedures were put in place after officials discovered that a computer error had allowed Upper Big Branch to evade heightened scrutiny. The agency has also proposed new safety rules that would result in speedier enforcement for mines that have shown a pattern of serious violations. The Monongah Mine disaster of Monongah, West Virginia occurred on December 6, 1907 and is labeled as the worst mining disaster in American History. The explosion was said to be caused by the ignition of methane which ignited the coal dust in mines number 6 and 8, killing hundreds of workers. Rescue workers could only work in the mines for 15 minutes due to the lack of breathing equipment. Some of those workers also perished due to suffocation caused by methane oxidation. The lives of 362 or more workers including children were lost in the underground explosion, leaving 250 widows and more than 1000 children fatherless. The exact death toll remains unknown. The worst of the explosion occurred in the No. 8 mine and so great was its force that the concrete roof of the engine house was torn into fragments and one piece weighing more than 100 pounds was blown more than 500 yards. The victims came to their deaths suddenly. Many were found sitting upright in the positions they were in when the explosion came with its spread of deadly gases. The scenes at the mines during the work of rescue were pitiful in the extreme. For several days frantic women grouped about the opening of the mines and their shrieks of agony were enough to move the hardest heart to pity. Grief stricken mothers, wives, sweethearts and sisters waited and watched and cried and prayed. Although the village of Monongah was unprepared for the disaster relief work was quick nd effective. Relief parties were rapidly formed and additional forces were hurried from Fairmont and adjacent cities and towns. But with a few exceptions there was no need for the physician and the rescuer -death to those in the mines came fully and suddenly and without suffering. The mine officials as well as the officials of the B. O. Railroad Company took an active part in the relief and many acts of bravery were performe d by the volunteers who entered the mines in search of the victims. Appeal for funds with which to carry on the relief work mong the families of those who perished met with a quick response. The sole survivor of the blast was Peter Urban. He found a small foxhole to climb out before the toxic gases reached him. Some believe that several other men escaped with him but there is little evidence to validate that. Although they are some difference in these explosions they are similarities between them. Most of them the true cause may never be known. Many of them had also been repeat offenders of violations. From all mining disasters they have been new laws or regulations with stiffer compliance, improved training and technology. If you couldnt tell from the Upper Big Branch you can see that when a disaster happens in the mines West Virginia supports each other all miners are familys and close and we support each other. Although the mining industry remains dangerous we have took great strides for improved safety and will continue to pursue that goal, not only have we made great strides in the mining but also in Mine Rescue from training and equipment improvements and hopefully many more will come in to be better prepared to save the lives of fellow miners if such a disaster was to happen again.

Writing a Sample Argumentative Essay - High School and College Students

Writing a Sample Argumentative Essay - High School and College StudentsThe purpose of writing a sample argumentative essay is to get your point across clearly and succinctly, and it needs to be set up in a way that is easy to follow. This will keep you from getting lost in the details of your argument and make your essay easy to read and write. To follow the simple format you should first set a well defined topic for your essay, then choose a suitable argumentative technique.In fact, it can be challenging and even frustrating to write an argumentative essay when you do not have any experience writing for either high school students or college students. While there are many good teaching resources available online, they tend to focus on teaching the student how to write and research, instead of guiding them in writing a clear and concise argument.Although you should not assume that writing for high school students is easy, you can still use some of the basic techniques and guidelines from other types of writing to make your essay successful. Following these basic guidelines will make your essay more professional, more readable, and more useful.If you are going to use an essay prompt for high school students, be sure to pick one that is specific and measurable. For example, if your essay topic is 'The difference between us and them,' you would not want to use this format: 'According to the argument, our biggest concern is the difference between us and them.' You need to find something that is measurable and something that you can refer back to.You should also use a guideline for writing a long essay, such as a paragraph or two at the end. If you use these guidelines to guide you through your essay, it will be easier to structure it, and you will have a better understanding of the essay topic and the type of argument you will be writing.There are a wide variety of these guidelines to consider. Most essays are using three templates, each having a slightly different style. Your resource should help you determine which templates best fit your type of writing and content.Since argumentative essays are meant to be less formal, you do not need to rely on long paragraphs to get your point across. You should be able to use short sentences, as many or as few as you feel necessary to make your point. You will still need to make sure that your argument is supported by facts and supporting evidence, but using shorter sentences can help you get your point across much more easily.Furthermore, using the right tone of voice is very important. It should not be a monotonous piece of writing. Use certain words and phrases to make your points, but make sure that you are still expressing your thoughts clearly and with confidence.

Free Essays on Its A Sin To Kill A Mockingbird

It’s a Sin to Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee’s, To Kill a Mockingbird, is a story of innocents destroyed by evil; the mockingbird came to represent the idea of innocence. Therefore, to kill a mockingbird means a loss of innocence. Throughout the book numerous characters can be identified as mockingbirds. Jem, Scout, Dill, and Boo all lost their innocence as they became more mature through their childhood experiences with one another. Tom Robinson is also an example of a mockingbird in this book by the injustice he receives as a colored man in Maycomb. The intention of this essay is to identify these characters and reasons for their loss of innocence throughout the book. Scout is an example of a mockingbird. She is an innocent five-year old child whose wholesome heart had never had an encounter with evil. Jem and Scouts last name is Finch and indicated that they were particularly vulnerable in the racist world of Maycomb, which often treats the fragile innocence of childhood harshly. As the book progressed, her innocence was slowly taken away from her. When Scouts father tried to protect an innocent man from being convicted of a crime that he never committed, it showed us how she was exposed to this racial prejudice; this took away her innocence. When Jem and Scout received their first air rifle, their instinctive desire to shoot birds was taken for granted. Their father refused to teach them how to shoot, and warned them that it was a sin to kill a mockingbird. That was the only time that the children heard him call something a sin, reflecting how strongly he felt about the topic. Atticus told the children that they could shoot as many blue jays as they like; blue jays are colorful birds, with black crests atop their heads and vibrant patterns on their wings, but they were never to shoot a mockingbird. Which is ironic because the mockingbird is an ugly blackish color and was nothing compared to the blue jay’s beauty. Mockingb... Free Essays on Its A Sin To Kill A Mockingbird Free Essays on Its A Sin To Kill A Mockingbird It’s a Sin to Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee’s, To Kill a Mockingbird, is a story of innocents destroyed by evil; the mockingbird came to represent the idea of innocence. Therefore, to kill a mockingbird means a loss of innocence. Throughout the book numerous characters can be identified as mockingbirds. Jem, Scout, Dill, and Boo all lost their innocence as they became more mature through their childhood experiences with one another. Tom Robinson is also an example of a mockingbird in this book by the injustice he receives as a colored man in Maycomb. The intention of this essay is to identify these characters and reasons for their loss of innocence throughout the book. Scout is an example of a mockingbird. She is an innocent five-year old child whose wholesome heart had never had an encounter with evil. Jem and Scouts last name is Finch and indicated that they were particularly vulnerable in the racist world of Maycomb, which often treats the fragile innocence of childhood harshly. As the book progressed, her innocence was slowly taken away from her. When Scouts father tried to protect an innocent man from being convicted of a crime that he never committed, it showed us how she was exposed to this racial prejudice; this took away her innocence. When Jem and Scout received their first air rifle, their instinctive desire to shoot birds was taken for granted. Their father refused to teach them how to shoot, and warned them that it was a sin to kill a mockingbird. That was the only time that the children heard him call something a sin, reflecting how strongly he felt about the topic. Atticus told the children that they could shoot as many blue jays as they like; blue jays are colorful birds, with black crests atop their heads and vibrant patterns on their wings, but they were never to shoot a mockingbird. Which is ironic because the mockingbird is an ugly blackish color and was nothing compared to the blue jay’s beauty. Mockingb...

Celebrity Endorsement in India Essay Example for Free

Celebrity Endorsement in India Essay In India, celebrities are idolized as Gods and marketers have been trying their best to tap on this emotional connect of the people with the celebrities. Today, most of the popular brands are being endorsed by a famous personality either from entertainment industry or sports arena. Strategic brand positioning and effective communication are the keys to success in today’s market where many brands compete in the same category for the market share. Companies are employing their maximum might to promote their brands and occupy a long lasting image in the minds of the consumers. In India, television is the most popular and effective means of the mass communication. There are over three million television commercials being aired every year. However, 80 percent of them are forgotten by the people in a day or two. So, it is imperative for the marketers to ensure that their ad campaign stands out amongst the crowd (Suhalka, n.d.). Since advertising is a highly critical tool for luring customers to make purchases, Indian firms are investing millions of rupees on celebrity advertising (Khatri, 2006). Celebrity endorsements are also an easy option for Indian marketers because of the disparities of the Indian consumer base in terms of religion, ethinicity, value system and most importantly economic variations. Therefore, advertisers in India emphasis a lot on brand recall and customer persuasion for differentiating their ad campaigns from those of the counterparts. It is here that celebrity endorsement provides a tremendous boost (Surana, 2008). For instance, one of the strongest celebrity endorser is cricketer Sachin Tendulkar who is a youth icon and endorses many successful brands like, Pepsi, Boost, Aviva Life Insurance, TVS, Britannia Biscuits, Visa, Airtel etc. Like, Shahrukh Khan, Amitabh Bac hchan, Kareena Kapoor also have many brands in their kitties. Indians love their celebrities and blindly follow their suit. This has proved to be a boon for the marketers and celebrity endorsement is just getting better by the day. It has now become an indispensible part of the marketing communication strategy. It is a win ?win situation for both the celebrities and the brands. However, the consumers are ones who are least benefitted as they end up paying more for the products and services. †¢ Khatri, P., 2006. Celebrity Endorsement: A Strategic Promotion Perspective. Indian Media Studies Journal, 1(1).Pp. 25-37 †¢ Suhalka,G.n.d. Celebrity Endorsers and Endorsements in India- The Rise and the Impact [pdf] Available at: http://www.ndtvmi.com/b4/dopesheets/garima.pdf [Accessed 18 February 2012] †¢ Surana,R., 2008. The Effectiveness of Celebrity Endorsement in India [pdf] Available at: http://edissertations.nottingham.ac.uk/2069/1/08MAlixrs13.pdf [Accessed 18 February 2012] Commentary | Theses | Dissertations | Journals & Articles | Proposals & Synopsis | Essays | Promotional Writing | Press Release Copyright  © 2005 – 2012 Project Guru India. All rights reserved. www.ProjectGuru.in Celebrity Endorsement in India. (2016, Dec 07).

Explains how Corporate takeover is influenced by corporate environment Essay

Explains how Corporate takeover is influenced by corporate environment - Essay Example Corporate greed has been studied to be an important cause for merger and acquisitions. Since the prime objective of every firm is to maximize the profit, the corporations in greed want to acquire other competing firms. Thus through merger market competition can be eliminated. Moreover it is generally assumed that the larger firms are in a position of enjoying cost efficiency and hence economies of scale. Thus merger can be the result of the firm’s desire of enjoying economies of scale through the acquisition of other small firms of the market. The company, which is being taken over by the parent company through merger, is known as the ‘subsidiary company’. Accomplishment of the corporate amalgamations can be done in three different ways, by consolidation, by acquisition or by pooling of interests. Pooling of interest is often called a tax-free merger and is generally accomplished by swap of common stocks at specified ratios. Acquisition on the other hand consists of the purchase of assets of one company by the other at a given price and the shareholders of the targeted company need to surrender their stocks. For example the merger of the Wrigley and Mars Company had been finalized in a deal of 23 billion dollars in which Mars announced to acquire Wrigley after being approved by both the companies. The shareholders of Wrigley thus need to surrender their stocks receiving 80 dollars for each of their shares. Thus the targeted company remained to a ‘stand alone separate subsidiary of Mars’. Consolidation is another process of corporate combinations. This process involves the formation of a separate entity by dissolving both the companies. The new stocks of the consolidated firms are issued to the existing shareholders of both the individual companies. (Hoskisson, Hitt and Ireland, 102-103; Sorkin; Mullins) Takeovers can influence corporate environment if the takeover is hostile. There are generally four types of takeovers. These ar e strategic, defensive, growth and financial. In a strategic takeover, the acquiring firm tries to target the much-developed product of the firm that is to be acquired. This product is in the form of either services or any intellectual property. In a defensive takeover, the acquiring firm tries to sell the assets of the acquired firm in the market after buying them from the targeted firm. In a growth takeover strategy, the acquiring firm targets to acquire such a firm that has high growth potential. The acquiring firm markets the products of the targeted firm by utilizing own sales and distribution channels. In a financial takeover strategy, the acquiring firm is generally interested in a financially sound firm. Sometimes acquiring firms can take interest in firms that are financially weak. This is done in order to offset the tax liability. There can be various reasons for which a merger takes place. Firms acquire other firms to increase their market share. A firm gains larger marke t share when it gives tough competition to other firms in terms of lower production costs as well as higher sales costs. Market power mainly depends on the size of the firm and the market share it covers. The results of these acquisitions are big firms, which in turn create economies of scales. Sometimes acquisitions are means to raise funds. (Hoskisson, Hitt and Ireland, pp 245) Culture Differences Organizational values are noticed through emotional

CRIMINAL JUSTICE 1 question drugs Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CRIMINAL JUSTICE 1 question drugs - Coursework Example In truth, Colombian drug organizations and Mexican drug organizations have traditionally taken different roles in the drug trafficking chain. In the article by Lyman (2011), the relationship started with Mexican drug organizations acting as surrogates and partners of their Colombian counterpart drug organizations – taking advantage of the borders between Mexico and the United States to smuggle in cocaine from Colombia (page 136). However, towards the end of the 1980s the Mexicans were no longer satisfied with being mere conduits and wanted a share both of the drug loot and the U.S. markets. Lyman explained the consequence of this: Eventually, this arrangement with the Colombians not only resulted in dividing the cocaine shipments down the middle but in dividing much of the U.S. markets down the middle. As the arrangement evolved over time, the Colombians retained the wholesale market in the eastern United States as their own, and Mexican drug cartels took over the wholesale market in the Midwestern and Western states. According to Bagley (1988), the expanded role of the Mexicans in the drug trade had created, in his words, â€Å"an unprecedented wave of drug related violence in Mexico that seriously threatened the country’s fledgling process of democratization. (page 71)†. And this begins to answer the question as to whether or not these drug cartels are as much of a threat to the United States as traditional terrorist organizations. In fact, it may even be argued that drug cartels are even more of a threat to the United States than the terrorist networks that people have come to associate with Islamic fundamentalist groups and the like. For one thing, the scale of violence wrought by drug organization can perhaps rival that of traditional terrorist organizations. Colombia’s principal guerrilla organization, the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucion de

The Legality and Ethics of Internet Advertising Essay -- Exploratory E

The Legality and Ethics of Internet Advertising ABSTRACT: Recently, DoubleClick.com, one of the world’s premier Internet advertising firms was at the center of a Federal Trade Commission investigation on privacy. Consumer privacy advocates have charged the company with infringing on the privacy of websurfers because of the aggressive means it uses to gather data for profit. This paper discusses the legal and moral issues surrounding these tactics. Were the company’s aggressive tactics legally permissible? Were they ethical? Companies such as DoubleClick need to inform the websurfer that he/she is being monitored. The world of the Internet uses advertising as its central driving force. Internet start-up companies have spent millions upon millions of dollars on advertising, making Internet advertising a very lucrative business. In fact, right now the advertising market is estimated to be worth about $6.6 billion and is expected to be worth $27 billion by 2004.1 One of the leaders in the business, DoubleClick.com, has a significant market share of the industry with over 1,500 client sites. The aggressive means by which DoubleClick operates has made it the advertiser of choice by many Internet companies. The power of DoubleClick is in its usage of Internet "cookies" to gather information on web surfers. Every time you visit a website that is powered by DoubleClick, an Internet cookie is placed on to your web browser. The cookie helps DoubleClick track what your Internet habits are and which websites you visit most often. This information is then kept in a database that is later used by DoubleClick to target consumers with ads based on the information that it has on different user types. It is estim... ...m/NewWebstories/doubleclick_priv_2_23.htm Notes: 1 Frook, John E. â€Å"Tactics vary in race for ad network dominance.† BtoB. October 23, 2000 Vol. 85: 1. 2 Magill, Ken. â€Å"DoubleClick: Profiling Not Dead,† iMarketing News Vol.2 No.9 (2000):1. 3 IBID. 4 IBID. 5 â€Å"What Goes Up†¦(The DoubleClick Story).† Privacy Times. February 3,2000 <http://www.privacytimes.com/NewWebstories/doubleclick_priv_2_23.htm> 6 â€Å"FTC Closes Investigation of DoubleClick’s Privacy Practices.† January 22, 2001 http://www.doubleclick.net:80/us/corporate/presskit/press-releases.asp?asp_object_1=& press%5Frelease%5Fid=2489 7 Anstead, Mark. â€Å"Internet:Taking a tough line on privacy- New legislation threatens internet data collection.† Marketing. April 13, 2000. 8 IBID. 9 Hawkins, Dana; Mannix, Margaret. Personal Tech.† U.S. News & World Report. Vol. 129 No.13. 10 IBID.

Mgt 330 Management Planning Paper

Management Planning Paper MGT 330 Management Planning Paper The Boeing Corporation is the world’s leading aerospace company and is the largest manufacturer of commercial jetliners as well as military aircrafts. Boeing has teams that manufacture missiles, satellites, defense systems, and communication systems. NASA turns to Boeing when they need something and Boeing operates the International Space Station. Boeing has a broad range of capabilities and skills, which is probably the reason they are the world’s leading aerospace company.With the Boeing headquarters in Chicago, more than 170,000 people in 70 different countries find themselves employed with the corporation and most of them hold a college degree (Boeing Corporation,  2012). It takes many hard working employees and managers to make Boeing a successful corporation. This paper will discuss the planning function of management, analyze the influence of legal issues, ethics, and corporate social responsibility an d their effects on management planning. I will also analyze factors that influence the company’s strategic, tactical, operational, and contingency planning as they relate to the Boeing Corporation.The planning function of management is the process of setting goals within the corporation that are expected to be achieved over a set period. Therefore, Boeing got to be the world’s leading aerospace company by setting such goals. The Boeing Corporation has engineer departments, sales departments, mechanical departments, and product testing departments among a few others. Each individual department will have set goals put in place by corporate and guidelines regarding how they should achieve the desired goal for each project.Each goal is designed for each department to become the most efficient in their levels. There are six steps in management planning. The steps listed in provided course materials are situational analysis, alternative goals and plans, goal and plan evaluat ion, goal and plan selection, implementation, and monitor and control (Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell,  2009). Step one gathers and summarizes information that is in question. It examines current conditions with an attempt at forecasting future conditions. Step two generates alternative goals that may be used as an alternate if the first desired plan does not ork. Step three evaluates the potential of the alternative goals and prioritizes/eliminates ones that might or might not work. Step four in management planning is the selecting of goals believed to be most appropriate and feasible by the managers. Step five implements the goals and plans into action by managers. Goal achievement is likely to be linked to the organization’s reward system to encourage employees to achieve the goals and implement plans properly (Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell,  2009). Step six is essential in making sure goals and plans are met.If the goals and plans are not monitored and controll ed managers would not know if they were ever met successfully. Boeing the huge corporation that it is has had its fair share of legal issues. The corporation has to pay special attention to detail when it concerns obeying the laws and regulations in regard the manufacturing of aircraft. The planes must be tested for safety and flying ability before they ever hit the mainstream public. Notices on the aircraft tell passengers when they should be buckled and when it is considered safe to unbuckle. Engineers have to provide manuals for the aircrafts in case any issues may arise when in use.Ethical issues come into play when Boeing makes bids to other corporations like the military or NASA. They are not allowed to charge prices that people believe to be unfair or make any changes after things have already been agreed upon. This means that the sales department has to plan how much they want to sell their product for. The main corporate social responsibility that Boeing has is safety. They have to engineer items safe for the public to be on/use. With Boeing being the world’s leading Aerospace Corporation, millions of people rely on the use of their products.That means that engineers have to know the latest safety information and managers have to make sure that they put the safety information to use. Strategic planning is used by the Boeing Corporation when making new aircraft and other items. They have to figure out how to market their item just right so that buyers will be interested in it. This planning has led Boeing to make planes more efficient and comfortable for passengers to ride on. Tactical planning is organized for competition, such as Airbus and demand for product. Boeing is a competitor of Airbus, which is another aerospace engineering corporation.Boeing has to be aware of competitor’s new products and when they will be released. This means that they have to formulate and release products either better or more efficient than the competition ’s. Operational planning identifies the specific procedures and processes required at the lower-levels within an organization (Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell,  2009). So within the Boeing Corporation this would be those who deal with the delivery schedules and human resources departments. Every plane that takes off or leaves an airport has to be scheduled and the arrival/departure times displayed so that the public is aware.Human resources is responsible for the hiring/firing of Boeing’s many employees and any issues consumers may have with a product or service. If someone believes that they did not have a good experience in the flight he or she would call the resource department, and the department would most likely do everything in his or her power to make the person feel better. Contingency plans are put in place in case of any challenges that may arise when making their products. A good example of Boeing’s contingency plan is in 2008 they were trying to produce 40 aircraft a year but the United States hit an economic crisis.This meant that Boeing had to cut back their number of aircraft being created so they did not feel the effects of the economic crisis. So Boeing did not become the world’s leading aerospace corporation by doing nothing. It took hard work, planning, and management. There are six steps in management planning that corporations follow to try to ensure their survival in a competitive world. Boeing has had its fair share of legal and ethical issues and tries to abide by the rules and regulations for safety set forth by the goverment. Boeing tries to keep a strategic plan when creating new products and a tactical plan on how to market their items.Operational planning identifies the specific procedures and processes required at the lower-levels within an organization (Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell,  2009). Boeing demonstrates this with arrival/departure schedules. Finally Boeing has a contingency plan in p lace in case plan A is not able to be put into place. References The  Boeing Corporation. (2012). Boeing: About Us. Retrieved from http://www. boeing. com/companyoffices/aboutus/ Boeing Case Study. (2012). Boeing Case Study: The 787 Dreamliner, 1-17. Wall, R. , & Flottau, J. (2010). Stress Test.Aviation Week & Space Technology, 172(30), 36. Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell. (2009). Chapter 4: Planning and Strategic Management. Retrieved from Thomas S. Bateman, Scott A. Snell, MGT 330 website. The Boeing Corporation. (1995-2012). StartupBoeing – Business Planning. Retrieved from http://www. boeing. com/commercial/startup/planning. html Pritchard, D. , MacPherson A. (n. d. ). Industrial Subsidies and the Politics of World Trade: The Case of the Boeing 7e7. The Boeing Corporation. Retrieved from http://igeographer. lib. indstate. edu/pritchard. pdf